Theory of City Form
This course covers theories about the form that settlements should take and attempts a distinction between descriptive and normative theory by examining examples of various theories of city form over time. Case studies will highlight the origins of the modern city and theories about its emerging form, including the transformation of the nineteenth-century city and its organization. Through examples and historical context, current issues of city form in relation to city-making, social structure, and physical design will also be discussed and analyzed.
Syllabus
- 1 Lec 1: Introduction
- 2 Lec 2: Normative Theory I: The City as Supernatural
- 3 Lec 3: Normative Theory II: The City as Machine
- 4 Lec 4: Normative Theory III: The City as Organism
- 5 Lec 5: Descriptive and Functional Theory
- 6 Lec 6: Dimensions, Patterns, Agreements, Structure, and Syntax
- 7 Lec 7: The Early Cities of Capitalism
- 8 Lec 8: Transformations I: London
- 9 Lec 9: Transformations II: Paris
- 10 Lec 10: Transformations III: Vienna and Barcelona
- 11 Lec 11: Transformations IV: Chicago
- 12 Lec 12: Transformations V: Panopticism, St. Petersburg and Berlin
- 13 Lec 13: Utopianism as Social Reform and Built Form
- 14 Lec 14: 20th Century Realizations: Russia and Great Britain
- 15 Lec 15: City Form and Process
- 16 Lec 16: Spatial & Social Structure I: Theory
- 17 Lec 17: Spatial & Social Structure II: Bipolarity
- 18 Lec 18: Spatial & Social Structure III: Colony & Post-colony
- 19 Lec 19: Form Models I: Modern and Post-modern Urbanism
- 20 Lec 20: Form Models II: Open-endedness and Prophecy
- 21 Lec 21: Form Models III and IV: Rationality and Memory
- 22 Lec 22: Cases I: Public and Private Domains
- 23 Lec 23: Cases II: Suburbs and Periphery
- 24 Lec 24: Cases III: Post-urbanism and Resource Conservation
- 25 Lec 25: Cases IV: Hyper and Mega-urbanism
- 26 Lec 26: Conclusion: Towards a Theory of City Form
Course materials
- Course on MIT OpenCourseWare β website